Simple Kimchi Recipe (2024)

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Simple Kimchi Recipe (1)

Spicy and complex in flavor, this easy kimchi recipe is a tasty (and affordable) way to add gut-nourishing probiotics to your plate.

Kimchi is the oldest traditional food in Korea, dating to around 37 BC – 7 AD. It’s actually the countries national food, and if you’ve ever tasted it before you know why. If not, you’re in for a treat!

Once your batch is ready, you can eat it straight or try it with:

  • Asian beef noodle soup
  • Stir fry’s
  • Soups and stews (stir some in to spice things up)
  • Rice bowls
  • Fried rice
  • Scrambled eggs
  • Dumplings
  • Pork tenderloin with kimchi and apples (use avocado oil instead of canola)

Tips for Making Good Kimchi

Though this recipe is simple, there is some science to it. Here are some tips for making amazing kimchi:

  • Use what’s fresh and in-season – Like with any recipe, the fresher the food is, the better.
  • Check the kimchi often – The temperature of the room affects how long it takes to ferment. To get the perfect taste, wait one week and then test every day or every other day.
  • Be sure to keep the cabbage fully submerged in the brine to avoid mold growth.

If you follow these tips, you’ll have a tasty and healthy side dish to share with family and friends!

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3.55 from 11 votes

Simple Kimchi Recipe

A spicy fermented vegetable dish to serve with meat, rice, or vegetables.

Prep Time 30 minutes minutes

Total Time 3 days days 1 hour hour

Servings 4 cups

Calories 81kcal

Author Heather Dessinger

Equipment

  • quart-size mason jars or Weck jars

  • glass fermenting weights

  • lids with airlocks (optional, you can also use regular lids and burp the jars)

Ingredients

  • 1 large napa cabbage*
  • 2 tbsp sea salt
  • 1 bunch green onions (minced)
  • 3 medium carrots (peeled and grated)
  • 1 small small daikon radish or Korean radish
  • 4 cloves garlic (minced)
  • 2 inch fresh ginger (peeled and minced)
  • 3/4 tsp fish sauce
  • 1 tsp crushed red pepper flakes

Instructions

  • Remove one of the outer leaves of the Napa cabbage and set aside.

  • Core the cabbage and cut into approximately 2-inch by 2-inch pieces.

  • Place cabbage pieces in a large bowl, sprinkle salt on the leaves, then toss to mix.

  • Set aside and allow to rest 30 minutes so the salt can pull moisture from the cabbage.

  • While the cabbage is resting, mince the green onion, peel and grate the carrots and daikon radish, and peel and mince the garlic and ginger.

  • After the 30 minutes are up, use a wooden pounder or clean hands to gently mash the cabbage leaves to further release juices.

  • Add the remaining vegetables, the fish sauce, and the red pepper flakes to the bowl of cabbage and mix.

  • Pack the kimchi mixture tightly into a sterilized quart-sized wide-mouth jar, filling to 1 inch below the top.

  • Fold the reserved outer leaf of the cabbage to fit on top of the kimchi mixture and press it down so that the brine covers the leaf.

  • Top with a glass fermenting weight to keep the mixture below the brine.

  • If you need more liquid to cover the cabbage, simply add a little filtered water to the top.

  • Seal the jar, place it out of direct light, and allow it to ferment for 3 to 21 days, occasionally opening the lid to release pressure. Add or remove brine as needed throughout fermentation if the level is not maintained at 1-inch below the lip of the jar. You should see occasional tiny bubbles rising along the inner sides of the jar as the veggies begin to ferment.

  • Refrigerate the finished kimchi after fermenting. If you're using a lid with an airlock, replace it with a regular lid before storing it.

  • Serve with beef, chicken, pork, seafood or alongside rice or other vegetables.

Notes

  • Chinese, or Napa, cabbage is the traditional choice for making kimchi, but you can use regular green cabbage as well if you’d like.

If you’re using a regular lid (no airlock) you will need to “burp” your jars periodically, otherwise carbon dioxide levels can build up within your jar and cause it to explode. Check the metal lid every day – if you can’t push it down simply unscrew the lit a bit and then immediately tighten it back down. Using an airlock which allows the gases to release eliminates the need to burp your jars.

Nutrition

Calories: 81kcal | Carbohydrates: 17g | Protein: 4g | Fat: 1g | Saturated Fat: 0.2g | Polyunsaturated Fat: 0.3g | Monounsaturated Fat: 0.1g | Sodium: 3656mg | Potassium: 931mg | Fiber: 6g | Sugar: 8g | Vitamin A: 8567IU | Vitamin C: 84mg | Calcium: 226mg | Iron: 1mg

Have you ever fermented food? What’s your favorite fermentation recipe?

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  • Preserved Lemon Recipe

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  • Easy Breakfast Sausage Recipe

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Simple Kimchi Recipe (6)

About HEATHER

Heather is a holistic health educator, herbalist, DIYer, Lyme and mold warrior. Since founding Mommypotamus.com in 2009, Heather has been taking complicated health research and making it easy to understand. She shares tested natural recipes and herbal remedies with millions of naturally minded mamas around the world.

Simple Kimchi Recipe (2024)

FAQs

Is rice flour necessary for kimchi? ›

This sweet rice porridge isn't crucial, though it's recommended by many — it just helps to spread the flavor better, and helps the cabbage to better absorb it. If you don't have mochiko flour handy, just use water instead, with a few added tablespoons of sugar to make up for the sweetness. Nice tasty, indeed.

Is one day enough to ferment kimchi? ›

Kimchi ferments at room temperature in only 1-2 days or more slowly in the refrigerator. For safety, kimchi should be stored refrigerated and is best eaten within 1 week, as the quality of kimchi deteriorates with longer fermentation.

What is the ratio of salt to water in kimchi? ›

Pickling in 15% salt solution is the traditional standard for Kimchi cabbages. A recent trend is to make it less salty and many Koreans now pickle at 10~12 % salt solution. e.g. If you want to make a 10 cup brine solution, you can mix 8 1/2 C of water and 1 1/2 C salt.

What makes kimchi taste better? ›

The use of bold seasonings like gochugaru and, in some regions, salted seafood, offer additional layers of complexity to the overall taste of the kimchi.

What is the most important ingredient in kimchi? ›

The chilli pepper is the most important ingredient of kimchi, giving it its typical red colour and spicy taste. It contains a substance called capsaicin. Capsaicin is present in higher concentrations in the white stalk of red chilli pepper, where the seeds are attached, and prevents the growth of pathogenic bacteria.

What can be added instead of rice flour? ›

These alternatives maintain the gluten-free integrity of your dishes while offering distinct textures and flavors.
  • Cornstarch. ...
  • Tapioca Flour (Starch) ...
  • Potato Starch. ...
  • Almond Flour. ...
  • Quinoa Flour. ...
  • Chickpea (Garbanzo Bean) Flour. ...
  • All-Purpose Flour. ...
  • Wheat Flour.
Jan 5, 2023

What happens when you start eating kimchi everyday? ›

Along with fiber, vitamins, and minerals, kimchi contains natural probiotic bacteria. If you eat them regularly, the probiotics in fermented foods can be beneficial to your gut microbiome. Studies suggest that eating kimchi on a daily basis could help to improve some digestive problems.

Can too much kimchi be bad for you? ›

However, there were a couple of downsides to eating too much kimchi, her team added. First, the popular side dish contains a lot of salt, which is never great for health. Secondly, beyond the one-to-three servings per day that did show a benefit, eating more kimchi was linked with obesity overall, the study found.

Is it OK to open kimchi during fermentation? ›

Opening the Jar During Fermentation

In lacto-fermentation, air is the enemy! Although it is tempting, you should not open the jar during the fermentation of your vegetables. If you do, you expose your vegetables to all sorts of moulds, yeast, and other microorganisms.

Do you rinse kimchi after salting? ›

Let the cabbages rest for 2 hours. Turn over every 30 minutes, so they get well salted. From time to time you can ladle some of the salty water from the bottom of the basin over top of the cabbages if you want to. After 2 hours, wash the cabbage halves a few times under cold running water.

Why soak cabbage in salt water for kimchi? ›

Once the cabbage is all quartered, you have to season it and remove most of its water content, which will help to concentrate the kimchi seasoning and make the vegetable more pliable; simply salting the cabbage accomplishes both of these goals.

Why is my kimchi not crunchy? ›

My kimchi is mushy, not crunchy like it should be, what went wrong? It's possible your kimchi fermented in a room that was too hot. Higher temperatures can lead to the bacteria becoming a bit overactive, breaking down the structure of the vegetables.

What are the mistakes with making kimchi? ›

12 Mistakes You Must Avoid When Making Kimchi
  • Using store-bought kimchi paste. ...
  • Buying low-quality ingredients for your kimchi paste. ...
  • Forgetting to taste your kimchi paste. ...
  • Settling for low-quality produce. ...
  • Not brining your produce. ...
  • Over-salting your produce. ...
  • Cutting your produce the wrong size. ...
  • Not using enough kimchi paste.
Jan 27, 2024

Why does my kimchi taste so bad? ›

Kimchi spoilage and over-fermentation

It will continue to ferment at a cool temperature. If kimchi over-ferments, it will have a very vinegary odor and taste. It is not pleasant to eat raw, so it is often used for soups and stews. If any fermentation gets soft and slimy, then it is a sign of spoilage.

Should homemade kimchi bubble? ›

It is perfectly normal for some jars of kimchi to bubble and pop profusely and for others to not. No pop or overflow when opening a jar does not mean that the kimchi does not contain legions of gut-health-boosting bacteria - trust us it does!

Is rice flour really necessary? ›

Rice flour is higher in fiber than traditional all purpose flour, but aside from that the nutritional profile is very similar. The major difference is that rice flour is gluten free, which makes it friendly to those suffering from celiac disease, non-celiac gluten-intolerance, and living a gluten-free life.

Can I use plain flour instead of rice flower? ›

All-purpose flour will provide a delightful crunchy texture when used for frying. In baking, it will produce baked goods that are lighter and less dense than those made with rice flour.

Can you make kimchi without starch? ›

In my recipe, I used sodium alginate because it does not leave a slimy texture. Gum arabic, guar gum, xanthan gum can also be used, but the texture might be noticeable. // Sodium alginate is my go-to ingredient to replace cornstarch and rice flour.

Do Koreans use rice flour? ›

Rice flour (ssalgaru) is flour made from finely milled rice. Koreans usually use one of two kinds of ssalgaru for making rice cakes: chapssalgaru (sweet rice flour) and maepssalgaru. Maepssalgaru is made with short grain rice and usually sold frozen to keep it moist.

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